Päiväkoti Konsti mamiriro ekuongorora akapedzwa: iyo yekunze madziro chimiro chiri kugadziriswa munharaunda.

Sechikamu chekuchengetedza zvivakwa zveguta, ongororo yemamiriro ekireshi yese Konsti yapera. Guta rakaongorora mamiriro enzvimbo iyi nerubatsiro rwekuvhurwa kwezvimiro uye sampling, pamwe nekuenderera mberi kwekutarisa mamiriro. Pamusoro pezvo, guta racho rakaongorora mamiriro enzvimbo yacho. Ongororo yakaitwa muchikamu chekare chekireshi, chikamu chekuwedzera uye yaimbova mutarisiri imba.

Muzvidzidzo zveinjiniya yezvimiro, hunyoro hwezvivakwa hwakaongororwa uye mamiriro ezvikamu zvese zvekuvaka akaongororwa nenzira yekuvhurwa kwemaitiro, sampling uye tracer bvunzo. Nekubatsirwa kwezviyero zvezvakatipoteredza zvinopfuurira, zviyero zvekumanikidzwa kwechivako zvichienzaniswa nemhepo yekunze uye mamiriro emhepo yemukati maererano nekabhoni dioxide, tembiricha uye humidity zvakatariswa. Pamusoro pezvo, kutariswa kweavhuvhuta organic compounds (VOC) mumhepo yemukati akayerwa uye kuwanda kwemamineral wool fibers kwakaongororwa, uye mamiriro eiyo ventilation system yakaongororwa.

Mukuferefeta, kukuvadzwa kwenzvimbo kwakawanikwa mukati mekunze kwemadziro chimiro cheterrarium muchikamu chekare chekireshi, icho chichagadziriswa muna 2021. Kugadziriswa kudiki kunoda kuvandudza mhepo yemukati yakawanikwa mukuwedzera kwenzvimbo yekuchengeta masikati uye mune yakaparadzana yaimbova mutarisiri imba. Muzvidzidzo zvekufefetedza, mafiber sources akawanikwa mumhepo yekufema, iyo yakafembedzwa mushure mezvidzidzo. Mushure mekufemba, guta rinoona kuti ese mafiber sources abviswa panguva yekufemba.

Zvimwe zvinogadziriswa zvinowanikwa mukuongororwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu kunoitwa maererano nehurongwa maererano nechirongwa chekugadzirisa uye mukati mebhajheji. Paunenge uchironga nekugadzirisa, kukuvadzwa kwezvivakwa kunodzivirirwa uye kugadzirisa kunokanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwekushandisa chivakwa kunoiswa pamberi.

Iyo yekunze madziro chimiro chekare chikamu cheterrarium chiri kugadziriswa

Chikamu chekare, chakavakwa muna 1983, chine chimiro chepasi pevhu. Miedzo haina kuona chero kudzivirira kwemvura pamusoro pekunze kwe plinth, uye humidity kuyerwa kwakaratidza kuwedzera hunyoro muchimiro chepasi munzvimbo yemapoka madiki. Unyoro hwakakwira kubva muvhu zvichikwira mumapores ezvigadzirwa zvekuvaka, kunyanya munzvimbo dzepamucheto we-sub-base tiles uye pazvikamu uye kuzarura kwegonhi, asi maererano nezvidzidzo, hazvina kukanganisa zvivharo zvepasi. Ongororo iyi yakawana hunyoro husina kujairika pasi pemeti yepasi panonyura mune imwe yemakamuri eboka rekireshi, zvichida nekuda kwekudonha kwekubatanidza sink.

"Nzvimbo yekuvuza yekunyura mukamuri yeboka uye chimiro chepasi chichagadziriswa kusvika padanho rinodiwa zvichienderana nehurongwa hwekubvumirana nemushandisi achishandisa chivakwa chekireshi muna 2021. Pamusoro pezvo, maererano nechirongwa chekugadzirisa, zvivakwa zvepasi munzvimbo yemapoka madiki zvichagadziriswa zvine mutsindo muna 2023, "anodaro Ulla Lignell, nyanzvi yemukati menzvimbo yeguta reKerava.

Madziro ekunze echikamu chekare anonyanya kuvakwa kwezvidhinha-makushe-zvidhinha, asi hapana kukura kwehutachiona kwakaonekwa mumuenzaniso wega wega wakatorwa kubva kune zvivakwa. Pane kudaro, kukura kwehutachiona kwakawanikwa mumuenzaniso wekudzivirira wakatorwa kubva pamadziro ekunze emapuranga e terrarium, iyo yakavharidzirwa nemineral wool. Mahwindo echikamu chekare chenzvimbo yekuchengetera vana ainyanya kuve muchimiro chakanaka, asi kumwe kutsemuka kwependi kwakaonekwa mumahwindo, pamwe nekusapinda uye kunyorova mumagaba emvura. Nerubatsiro rwekutsvaga bvunzo dzakaitwa sechikamu chekutsvagisa, kubuda kwemhepo kwakaonekwa mumajoini ezvimiro. Mukuwedzera, muchimiro chepamusoro chepasi pechivako, kushaya kukwana mumhepo inovhara mhepo uye kusakwana kwekudzivirira kwenzvimbo kwakaonekwa munzvimbo yevheti. Ongororo iyi yakawanawo kushomeka mumateru ezvivakwa zveeves uye mumvura inonaya mvura iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwechivako.

"Iyo yekunze madziro chimiro che terrarium ichagadziriswa, iyo vapor barrier ichavharwa uye iyo insulating mvere inotsiviwa zvichienderana nehurongwa huchabvumiranwa nemushandisi achishandisa kindergarten chivakwa muna 2021. Kusakwana kwenzvimbo kweiyo yepamusoro base kugadziridzwa zvakare muna 2021, "anodaro Lignell. "Uyezve, gomba riri mumudzi wepepa re antenna rinowanikwa muzvidzidzo richave rakagadzirwa uye chero zvinhu zvakakanganiswa zviri pakati pedenga remvura zvichatsiviwa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira."

Zvidiki zvekugadzirisa zvinodiwa zvinokanganisa mhepo yemukati mukuwedzera uye imba yemuchengeti

Hapana hunyoro hwakaonekwa mukati mepasi-pasi-base zvimiro zvechikamu chekuwedzera chakapedzwa muna 2009, uye chimiro cheplinth chechivako chacho chaive nebhitumini cream sekudzivirira mvura. Iyo yekunze madziro chimiro ine vapor barriers zvidhinha-wool board chimiro, kubva kubva pasina kukuvadzwa kwehutachiona kwakaonekwa mumasampuli ekudzivirira akatorwa. Zvimiro zvehwindo zvekuwedzera zviri mumamiriro akanaka uye hapana kukanganisa kwakawanikwa mumashizha avo.

Nerubatsiro rwekutsvaga bvunzo dzakaitwa sechikamu chekutsvagisa, kudonha kwemhepo kudiki kwakaonekwa mumajoini ezvimiro. Zvivako zveuriri hwepamusoro zvechikamu chekuwedzera zvaive zvakanaka. Muchigadziro chepamusoro chepasi, hapana kuiswa pasi kwakawanikwa mukuferefeta, uye pakanga pasina mitsara yehunyoro muuriri hwepamusoro.

“Kuvharisa kwemvere dzepauriri hwepamusoro kwakaiswa zvishoma, izvo zvinokonzeresa zambuko rinotonhora uye njodzi yekunyungudika kwemwando. Muna 2021, iyo yekuvharisa mvere ichadzoserwa panzvimbo idzo dzange dzisina kukwana," anodaro Lignell.

Hapana hunyoro husina kujairika hwakaonekwa muvhu repasi peimba yeaimborinda, uye hapana kukuvadzwa kwakakonzerwa nehunyoro mufukidziro yepasi. Mukuwedzera, zvidzidzo hazvina kuona kudzivirira mvura mu plinth chimiro kana microbial kukura mukunze kwemadziro ekudzivirira. Nerubatsiro rwekutsvaga bvunzo dzakaitwa sechikamu chekutsvagisa, kubuda kwemhepo kwakaonekwa mumajoini ezvimiro.

Iyo ventilation system yakafembedzwa mushure mebvunzo dzemamiriro

Hapana kukanganisa kwakawanikwa muVOC mhedzisiro yemhepo yemukati mune inoenderera nharaunda zviyero. Iyo carbon dioxide concentrations yaivawo pamwero wakanaka, kunyange zvazvo kuwedzera kunokwira kwenguva pfupi mumutambo uye nzvimbo dzokurara dzezvose zvekare uye chikamu chekuwedzera. Iyo mineral wool fiber concentrations yaive pasi pemuganho wekuita, uye hapana asbestos kana PAH-ine zvinhu zvekuvaka zvakaonekwa muongororo yezvinhu zvinokuvadza.

Mhedzisiro yezviyero zvetembiricha yakaitwa mumwaka wechirimo zvaive zvakajairika kune zvivakwa zvisina hurongwa hwekutonhodza. Mukuyeresa misiyano yezviyero, nzvimbo dzemukati dzaive dzakaenzana kana kuti zvishoma underpressure zvichienzaniswa nemhepo yekunze, inova ndiyo mamiriro akatarwa.

Chikamu chekare cheimba uye chikamu chekuwedzera chine mechanical intake uye exhaust ventilation, uye michina yayo yemhepo inobva panguva yekuvaka. Kazhinji yenguva yekuvaka, michina yekufemesa yechikamu chekare uye nzvimbo yekicheni yakashandisa mineral wool yekunzwa inzwi.

"Fiber sources muventilation system inobviswa panguva yekufembedza kunotevera, kana zvichikwanisika," anodaro Lignell. "Iyo yekufemesa muchikamu chekare kazhinji iri muchimiro chakanaka, asi iyo yekufemesa mukicheni iri mumamiriro akaipisisa emayuniti emhepo munzvimbo, nekuti hazvigoneke kuchenesa."

Hapana zvitubu zvefiber uye hapana chikonzero chekuchenesa chakaonekwa mumhepo yekufema yechikamu chekuwedzera. Hapana kudiwa kukuru kwekugadzirisa kwakawanikwa mumashini emhepo uye mavhoriyamu emhepo ainyanya kuve mukati memiganhu yemaitiro ekugadzira.

Imba yaichimbova mutariri ine mhepo inofefetera. Zvidzidzo zveventilation hazvina kuona kutsiva mavharuvhu emhepo mumahwindo kana kutsiva mhepo dzemhepo mumafafitera zvisimbiso. Kufefetedza kweaimbova mutarisiri furati kuchavandudzwa nekuwedzera kutsiva mavharuvhu emhepo kumahwindo muna 2021.

Mukuwedzera kune zvidzidzo zvekugadzirisa uye zvemhepo, chivako chacho chakaitawo chidzidzo chemigero yemvura uye mvura inonaya uye mitsetse yemvura yakasvibiswa, pamwe chete nezvidzidzo zvemamiriro ezvinhu emagetsi emagetsi, migumisiro yaro inoshandiswa mukuronga kugadziriswa kweimba.

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