Imfundo yokulungisa kanye nemfundo ekhethekile

Ukufundisa kokulungisa

Imfundo yokulungisa ihloselwe abafundi abasalele emuva okwesikhashana ezifundweni zabo noma abadinga ukwesekwa kwesikhathi esifushane ekufundeni kwabo.

Inhloso wukuqala imfundo yokulungisa isimo lapho sekubonakale ubunzima bokufunda nokuya esikoleni. Emfundweni yokulungisa, imisebenzi, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi kanye neziqondiso ezanele zihlelelwa umfundi ngamunye.

Ukufundisa okusekelayo kungaba okusebenzayo, okujwayelekile noma kunganikezwa lapho kudingeka. Isinyathelo sokufundisa umfundi ngokuyinhloko sithathwa uthisha wekilasi noma uthisha wesifundo. Isinyathelo singathathwa ngumfundi, umnakekeli, umhlahlandlela wokufunda, uthisha wezemfundo ekhethekile noma iqembu elisekela imikhakha eminingi yokufundisa.

Imfundo ekhethekile

Izinhlobo zemfundo ekhethekile ezikoleni zaseKerava yilezi:

  • imfundo ekhethekile yesikhashana
  • imfundo ekhethekile mayelana nenye imfundo
  • ukufundisa emakilasini akhethekile
  • ukufundisa ekilasini lokusekela ubuhlengikazi.

  • Umfundi onobunzima bokufunda noma ukuya esikoleni angathola imfundo ekhethekile yesikhashana ngaphezu kweminye imfundo. Imfundo ekhethekile yesikhashana iwukuvimbela noma ivuselela ubunzima osebuvele buvele. Imfundo ekhethekile yesikhashana isekela izimo zokufunda futhi ivimbela ukwanda kwezinkinga ezihlobene nokufunda.

    Iningi labafundi abafunda emfundweni ekhethekile yesikhashana bakhava ukwesekwa okuvamile noma okuthuthukisiwe, kodwa imfundo ekhethekile yesikhashana inganikezwa kuwo wonke amazinga okusekelwa.

    Abafundi baqondiswa ekufundiseni uthisha wemfundo ekhethekile ngokusekelwe ezivivinyweni zokuhlola, izifundo kanye nokubhekwa okwenziwa emfundweni yezingane zisencane, okuqashelwe uthisha noma abazali, noma esincomweni sethimba lokunakekela abafundi. Isidingo semfundo ekhethekile singabuye sichazwe ohlelweni lokufunda noma ohlelweni lomuntu siqu lokuhlela imfundo.

    Uthisha wezemfundo ekhethekile uhlinzeka ngemfundo ekhethekile yesikhashana ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezifundo ezijwayelekile. Ukufundisa kugxile ekusekeleni amakhono olimi nezibalo, ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwephrojekthi namakhono okufunda, kanye nokuqinisa amakhono omsebenzi kanye nezinqubo.

    Ukufundisa kwenziwa njengomuntu ngamunye, iqembu elincane noma ukufundisa kanyekanye. Isiqalo sokufundisa izidingo zokwesekwa komfundi ngamunye, ezichazwe ohlelweni lokufunda.

    Ukufundisa kanyekanye kusho ukuthi uthisha okhethekile kanye nekilasi noma wesifundo basebenza endaweni eyodwa yokufundela. Uthisha wezemfundo ekhethekile angabuye afundise okuqukethwe okufanayo ekilasini lakhe, evumelanisa okuqukethwe nezidingo ezikhethekile zeqembu elincane futhi asebenzise izindlela zemfundo ekhethekile. Imfundo ekhethekile ingasetshenziswa futhi ngamalungiselelo okufundisa aguquguqukayo, njengamaqembu okufunda nokubhala ebangeni lokuqala.

  • Umfundi ohlanganiswe ukwesekwa okukhethekile angafunda eqenjini lemfundo evamile. Ukuhlelwa kungenziwa uma kuthakazelisa umfundi futhi kungenzeka futhi kufanelekile ngokwezimfuneko zomfundi, amakhono kanye nezinye izimo.

    Uma kunesidingo, zonke izinhlobo zokwesekwa zisetshenziswa njengezindlela zokweseka ukufunda, njengezifundo ezihlanganyelwe, imfundo ekhethekile, ukuhlukanisa ngezinto nezindlela, ukusekelwa ngumeluleki wesikole kanye nokufundisa okusekelayo.

    Imfundo ekhethekile edingekayo ngokuvamile inikezwa uthisha wezemfundo ekhethekile. Ngaphezu kothisha abafundisa umfundi, inqubekelaphambili yomfundi kanye nokwanela kwezinyathelo zokusekela zigadwa abasebenzi besikole abanakekela abafundi kanye ne-ejensi yokubuyisela okungenzeka.

  • Ikilasi eliyisipesheli linabafundi abafunda ngaphansi kokusekelwa okukhethekile. Imfundo eyisipesheli esekelwe ekilasini akuhlosiwe ukuba ibe yindlela yokufunda ehlala njalo. Njengomthetho, umgomo uwukuba umfundi abuyele ekilasini lemfundo evamile.

    Amakilasi emfundo yokukhubazeka eSikoleni Savio ahanjelwa kakhulu ngabafundi abakhubazekile nabakhubazeke kakhulu, abavamise ukufunda ngokuya ngesifundo ngasinye noma ngendawo okwenziwa kuyo. Ngenxa yezimpawu nezidingo zabo ezikhethekile, inani labafundi emakilasini ngabafundi abangu-6-8, futhi ngaphezu kukathisha wekilasi elikhethekile, amakilasi anenani elidingekayo labasizi besikole.

  • Ukufundisa kokusekelwa ngabahlengikazi ukufundisa okuvuselelayo lapho, ngokubambisana eduze nomqaphi kanye nesikhungo sokunakekela, umfundi asekelwe futhi izimfuneko namandla emfundo yakhe kuyaqiniswa. Amakilasi okusekela abahlengikazi atholakala ezikoleni zasePäivölänlaakso naseKeravankoe. Amakilasi okusekela abahlengikazi enzelwe abafundi abana:

    • iklayenti lochwepheshe bezokwelulekwa komndeni kwezokwelashwa kwengqondo yezingane noma
    • iklayenti lochwepheshe bengqondo yentsha noma
    • Ikhasimende lamayunithi e-HUS yezingane nentsha yeziguli ezigula ngengqondo kanye nohlelo lokwelashwa kwengqondo olusekela ngokwanele
    • ukuzibophezela komnakekeli ekunakekeleni ingane noma umuntu osemusha.

    Izicelo zesigaba sokusekela abahlengikazi zenziwa ngenqubo yesicelo ehlukile unyaka ngamunye. Ungaphinda ufake isicelo sezindawo ezibucayi emakilasini phakathi nonyaka wesikole, uma kunesikhala emakilasini futhi uma imibandela yokwamukelwa emakilasini ifinyelelwa.

    Ikilasi lokusekela ukwelashwa akulona ikilasi lokugcina lomfundi, kodwa phakathi nenkathi yekilasi lokwesekwa kwezokwelapha, isimo esiyinselele siyazanywa ukuba silinganisele futhi isimo somfundi sihlolwa njalo ngokubambisana nenhlangano enakekelayo. Umgomo wokufundisa ngosizo lwezokwelapha uwukuvuselela umfundi ngendlela yokuthi akwazi ukubuyela ekilasini lesikole sokuqala.

    Indawo yesikole yomfundi esikoleni sakhe iyagcinwa kuso sonke isikhathi, futhi ukubambisana nothisha wekilasi noma umqondisi kwenziwa phakathi naleso sikhathi. Ekilasini lokusekela ukunakekelwa, ukubambisana kochwepheshe abaningi kanye nokuxhumana okuseduze nabazali kuyagcizelelwa.