Izifundo zesimo sengxenye endala yesikole saseKurkela seziqediwe: kuzothuthukiswa umoya we-undercarriage futhi nomonakalo wendawo odalwe umswakama uzolungiswa.

Izifundo zesimo sobuchwepheshe besakhiwo kanye nokungena komoya okwenziwa ngasohlangothini oludala lwesikole saseKurkela seziqediwe. Ngosizo locwaningo, izidingo zokulungisa zesikhathi esizayo zezakhiwo zaklanywa, kanye nemithombo yezinkinga zomoya wasendlini ezitholakala kwezinye zezakhiwo.

Isakhiwo sinesakhiwo se-plinth esingamanga, ngenxa yokuthi izingxenye ezingezansi zezindonga zangaphandle zesakhiwo ziphansi kunendawo ephansi ezungezile kanye nomhlabathi. Lokhu kwandisa ingozi yokulimala odongeni. Naphezu kwalokho, izakhiwo zokhuni zezingxenye ezingezansi zezindonga zangaphandle zazilinganiselwe kuphela umswakama ophakeme ezindaweni, futhi umonakalo we-microbial watholakala ekuvuleni kwesakhiwo esisodwa kweziyisithupha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo ephansi yesakhiwo inesikhala sokukhasa esingena umoya, okufaka isandla ekwehliseni ubungozi bokulimala engxenyeni engezansi yodonga. Indlela yokulungisa izindonga zangaphandle ichazwa ngokuphathelene nokuhlelwa kokulungisa.

Ophenyweni, kutholwe ukuthi ukungena komoya kwesakhiwo sangaphandle kwakwanele futhi izindawo ezivuzayo zatholakala ekuxhumekeni kwesakhiwo nasekungeneni. Ukwengeza, umonakalo we-seam utholwe kuma-plinths kanye nokushiyeka emanzini wamanzi. Izingxenye zokhuni zamafasitela esakhiwo zidinga ukulungiswa, kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho amafasitela abesesimweni esihle. Awukho umonakalo otholakele ezakhiweni zesitezi esingaphezulu nophahla lwamanzi.

Kutholwe umswakama enqoleni yangaphansi futhi umoya ugeleza usuka enqoleni yangaphansi ubheke ngaphakathi, kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho i-undercariage yayihlanzekile.

“Alustatilan kosteusolosuhteiden ja sisätilojen olosuhteiden parantamiseksi alustatilan tuulettuvuutta parannetaan ja tarvittaessa ilmaa kuivataan myös koneellisesti. Alustatilojen tulisi olla alipaineiset sisätiloihin nähden, jolloin ilman kulkusuunta olisi oikein päin eli sisätiloista alustatilaan”, sisäympäristöasiantuntija Ulla Lignell selventää.

Akukho umswakama ongajwayelekile owatholakala ezakhiweni zaphansi, ngaphandle kwesikhala esisetshenziselwa ukufundisa endaweni yokuvikela umphakathi kanye nokubonwa komswakama okufana namachashaza kwezinye izindawo ezizungeze izinsiza zamanzi. Iphansi lendawo yokuvikelwa komphakathi, ehlukile kusakhiwo saphansi sezinye izindawo, izolungiswa.

Endaweni yokukhosela abantu, i-concentration of volatile organic compounds (VOC) yeqe umkhawulo wesenzo wenhlanganisela eyodwa ye-VOC. I-compound okukhulunywa ngayo ithathwa ngokuthi ibizwa njengenhlanganisela yenkomba yokusabela kokubola kwama-adhesive e-plastic carpet ngenxa yomswakama owedlulele esakhiweni sikakhonkolo. Kwezinye izakhiwo, ukugxiliswa kwezinhlanganisela ze-VOC bekungaphansi komkhawulo wesenzo we-Housing Health Ordinance.

Izilinganiso zokucindezela kwesakhiwo uma kuqhathaniswa nomoya wangaphandle zazisezingeni eliqondiwe. Ukugxila kwe-carbon dioxide nakho bekusezingeni elihlosiwe ngokwesikhathi sokwakha. Imishini yokufaka umoya yesikole iningi layo isesimweni esihle, futhi kuyenzeka kulungiswe izingqinamba ezitholakala emishinini ngesikhathi sokulungiswa okujwayelekile. Ayikho imithombo ye-fiber evulekile etholwe emishinini yokungenisa umoya, kodwa kwezinye izakhiwo kunesidingo sokulungisa umthamo womoya emagcekeni.

Inani lemicu lalilincane esakhiweni, ngaphandle kwekilasi elilodwa engxenyeni A, lapho imicu ye-mineral wool yatholwa ngaphezu komkhawulo wesenzo somthethonqubo wezempilo wezindlu. Ngenxa yalokhu, zonke izakhiwo eziyingxenye A zizohlolwa ngesikhathi sasehlobo ukuze kuqinisekiswe inani lemicu kwezinye izakhiwo. Izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokulungisa zithathwa ngemva kokuqinisekiswa kwemiphumela.

Umonakalo we-microbial utholwe ekuhlukaniseni udonga lwendlu yangasese ngayinye, elungiswayo. Cishe umonakalo udalwe ukuvuza kwamanzi.

Ngaphezu kocwaningo lwesakhiwo kanye nokukhipha umoya, incazelo yenethiwekhi yendle namanzi emvula, izincazelo zemfucumfucu namanzi emvula kanye nezincazelo zokuguqulwa kwamapayipi nazo zenziwa esakhiweni njengengxenye yophenyo lwezidingo zokukhandwa zesikhathi eside zendawo.

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